Yesterday I wrote about the Robert Eggers’ film Nosferatu
(2024), as well as the previous two versions of that film—Nosferatu the Vampyre
(1979), and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Terror (1922). I’ve had Nosferatu on my
mind a lot lately, as it was the 1922 film that recently triggered my YouTube
channel becoming demonetized. Which is completely ridiculous, as that film is
firmly in the public domain.
In fact, every film made from 1929 and before is automatically
public domain according to copyright law in the United States. But don’t tell
YouTube that; they make their own arbitrary rules on their platform, as
evidenced by the latest copyright claim I received on a video on my channel
there. It was an episode of my old TV show Chiller Cinema from 2000 that was a
vampire-themed episode. That video has been posted on there for years, but just recently received this claim. At the end of that episode, I ran a clip from Nosferatu
(1922) that ran about 5 minutes. It was a silent clip, with no music underneath
it. I ran it to fill the runtime to 28:30 for broadcast length. It is a clip
with no music from a public domain film. No problem… except that a company called
Jazzee Blue Records decided to file a claim on my video.
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOonFi5LzGHn7y1bAZ-aE3x6AbGjPEz_o2X5r3RhyRRpMJTHD1nYFHEN1hVlLBkoxOXv8F8NZZrLbIL3gswFam9xIoAqLw_co5IzIr8p0E3X8VGoC0Z3IpMTY58yQQJisKIU3zEwO4jazfw2P8OH5dXFcDqhwA-5MoSc2BF5GTBbLcrspLJZJ4/w400-h61/L-182672-1477388682-9953.jpg)
I initially wasn’t too worried about it, as I figured it
must have been an automated match. Once I appealed it the company would see
that it was a mistake and drop the claim. I’ve had that happen from time to
time on public domain movies. So, I appealed it, and Jazzee Blue quickly came
back and denied the appeal, insisting they owned this clip.
This in turn caused YouTube to demonetize my channel for
three months. I still wasn’t too worried as YouTube offered the chance for me
to appeal their decision in a video appeal. So, I sat down and shot a video a
few days later from my home office talking about my videos, public domain
films, my shooting process, and why this was a simple mistake. YouTube, in turn,
denied my appeal the very next day.
I was shocked. This movie is 102 years old. It is undeniably
in the public domain. No one can claim this movie. Yet, that’s exactly what
happened, and YouTube was upholding this ridiculous claim. I did a search for
Jazzee Blue Records, and the only company I can find under that name is a
record label founded by musician Chris Rea. I’ve always been a fan of his
music, so if that is the company responsible, that is doubly disappointing. And
honestly, if I was using his music, I would totally understand, but this was
a silent clip; therefore, there is no basis for this claim.
The funny thing about it is that the
Chiller Cinema video in
question hadn’t really even had that many views. I wasn’t appealing it because
of loss of funds; it was more the principle of the thing. I am a big believer
in the public domain and can’t stand to see people get away with abusing it. I
posted a video about this situation after the fact to let my YouTube viewers
know I’d be changing my approach to what I post over there. In that video I
explained a common tactic that shady producers use on YouTube. They’ll often
take a public domain film—like
The Giant Gila Monster, for instance—and find a
clip from it with music that doesn’t have any talking in it. They’ll pull the audio from
that clip and publish it on a site like CD Baby, giving it a new title and calling
it their own “song.” They’ll then go back to YouTube and file a copyright claim
on every video using their new song. It’s a blatant and crass way to steal
money from people legally using public domain material.
I’ve honestly given up on YouTube as far as public domain
films go. When someone files a copyright claim on a video, YouTube automatically
sides with the claimant. They aren’t made to provide proof or documentation
that they own said material; YouTube simply takes them at face value. Once an
appeal is filed, all the claimant has to do is come back and reconfirm that they
own it. Again, no proof necessary, just their word. If the person receiving the strike wants to file a second appeal, they
risk getting a channel strike. Three channel strikes and your channel is
deleted, thus disincentivizing anyone from pursuing further. It’s just not
worth the risk. It’s a broken system and one that YouTube has no interest in
fixing.
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEie1SRm9UxVeJwasQ8t4oa4Dbqvhl933O-7_iUdzbpUPQpI67jeVOmawDQrQMII_HeVpTSGaN0Ma2Fhyphenhyphenehyphenhyphen4XFGXOpO6FGWMfGx_HZxQNT_BYYNUdlEsgwsX9KCjbDFWX-dAcxFD-pBQ6Z088s2rE3dfL-AufCzVDMSh7edVLa-NrhI4tZPI7tI/s320/A-25767-1496554942-3305.jpg)
Therefore, I’m done posting videos on there with any public domain
material. I’ll stick to videos I create myself or quick clips used in reviews of movies,
and even then, I’ll probably use more still images to avoid this in the future. I also scrubbed through all
of my old videos and removed a good number of them, including all of my
Chiller
Cinema episodes. I’m able to reapply for monetization in March. We’ll see if
they approve me.
In the meantime, I hope Jazzee Blue Records isn’t the same
Jazzee Blue that was founded by Chris Rea. Again, I’ve always been a fan of his.
If it is the same company, then Chris, I hope you speak to your employees about
this. It’s bully tactics and no way to treat fellow producers, and is, in fact, the road to hell.